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NJ'S ACCLAIMED ABBOTT PRE-K PROGRAM: BEGINNING OF THE END?
NEW FORMULA LIKELY TO CAP BUDGETS, ELIMINATE NEEDS-BASED FUNDING
Newark, NJ November 14, 2007
The Corzine Administrations as-yet-to-be unveiled funding
formula will likely propose eliminating the needs-based funding
process for the nationally acclaimed Abbott preschool program,
a process instituted in 2002 to comply with a NJ Supreme Court
ruling in the landmark Abbott v. Burke case.
Instead, the Administration is poised to recommend fixed
and capped budgets, unrelated to the actual cost increases
for teacher and staff salaries, health benefits and other
required expenses. If imposed, the caps will cause budget
shortfalls, requiring districts and providers to cut staff
and services, and quickly result in a reduction in preschool
program quality and outcomes.
The Abbott needs-based process, by which each preschool program
operated by community providers, Head Start and districts
are developed annually based on actual needs and costs, is
widely credited for yielding adequate funding levels with
an extraordinary degree of transparency and efficiency.
In a preview of the new approach, Education Commissioner
Lucille Davy issued a strongly worded directive last month
that districts should submit a "presumptive preschool
budget" for 2008-09, capped by an increase of only 2.89%,
in anticipation of release of the Administrations funding
formula proposal.
In remarks to the NJ Education Association (NJEA) on November
8th, Governor Jon Corzine acknowledged that he has to present
his proposed formula to the Supreme Court. The authority to
eliminate needs-based Abbott pre-k funding, and impose strict
budget caps, can only be granted by the Supreme Court.
In
a letter to Dr. Jacqueline Jones,
the States Preschool Director, ELC is raising serious
concerns about the presumptive preschool budget and the arbitrary
2.89% increase, and is calling on the Department to give districts
additional time to submit preschool budgets until these concerns
can be addressed. ELC Executive Director David Sciarra notes
that the Abbott preschool program "is nationally recognized
for its needs-based approach and high quality," and that
it would be a "serious setback" for disadvantaged
preschool-age children if "the quality of the [Abbott]
program is weakened" by the Administrations efforts
"to place a fixed funding limit on the program without
regard to need."
The NJEA has already announced its opposition to a formula
that would undermine the historic Abbott remedies for children
in New Jerseys poorest public schools and districts.
ELC is prepared to work with NJEA and advocates, educators,
civil rights organizations and others to make sure the Legislature
adopts a formula that improves and strengthens the Abbott
remedies, including high quality pre-k, and expands
them to other high poverty districts, schools and children
in need.
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Education
Law Center Press Contact:
David G. Sciarra
Executive Director
email: dsciarra@edlawcenter.org
voice: 973 624-1815 x16
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Copyright © 2007 Education Law Center.
All Rights Reserved.
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