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ELC AND NJ NAACP FILE "FRIEND OF
THE COURT" BRIEF IN ENGLEWOOD SCHOOL DESEGREGATION CASE
On May 6, ELC and the New
Jersey Conference of the NAACP filed a "friend
of the court" brief before the State Board
of Education in the ongoing Englewood Cliffs v. Englewood
school desegregation case. The brief is the latest filing
in the 20-year old lawsuit, which involves the Boards of Englewood,
Englewood Cliffs, and Tenafly.
An earlier court order in
the case required Englewood and the NJ Department of Education
to develop a voluntary plan to integrate the Dwight Morrow
High School (DMHS). In response to this order, the Englewood
district, backed by the NJDOE, designed a separate magnet
school called the Academies @ Englewood. However, three years
after the advent of the Academies -- described by the district
as a "school-within-a-school" -- the general student
body at DMHS remains 97% Black and Hispanic.
The brief by ELC and NJ NAACP
("amici") addresses an emergent application
by Englewood seeking $6 million for the Academies program
as currently in place. Amici argue that the State Board
is responsible for implementing an effective integration plan
for the district, and should reject Englewoods request
for state funding of the current program on the basis that
the Academies has failed to integrate DMHS and has, in fact,
exacerbated the problem of segregation in important respects.
Amici also argue that any additional state funding
must be conditioned on the development of a revised integration
plan that will be effective in addressing the persistent racial
segregation at DMHS and throughout the district.
The amici brief also
points out that Englewood ignores important data contained
in periodic reports prepared by the Commissioner evaluating
the effectiveness of the Academies approach. This data forcefully
rebuts Englewoods assertion that the Academies has achieved
the intended effect, and militates against the
State Board granting additional funds without requiring the
district to develop a new integration plan.
In his latest report, the
Commissioner proposes substantial changes to the current plan
and pledges to work with the district to develop and implement
other innovative programs to address long-standing racial
segregation in the district. The amici agree wholeheartedly
with the Commissioners proposition that the existing
Academies approach must be transformed, and other integration
plans explored, in order to address persistent racial isolation
at DMHS and in the district at large.
"To accord with the
Supreme Courts mandate, we believe that action must
be swift, and that transformation must begin to occur before
the beginning of the new school year," stated Koren Bell,
ELC staff attorney. "To this end, we at ELC are prepared
to work with anyone who is interested in developing a new
integration plan for the district."
Prepared: May 10, 2005
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