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EXECUTIVE ORDER
WHEREAS, the State of New Jersey has a compelling interest to comply
with the Supreme Court's decisions in Abbott v. Burke to ensure the
constitutional guarantee of a "thorough and efficient" education
to students in the Abbott districts; and
WHEREAS, the Abbott decisions direct implementation of comprehensive
and far-reaching programs and reforms; and
WHEREAS, after many years of litigation necessitating Supreme Court
intervention in issues of educational policy and delivery thereof, the
State has determined that collaborative policy-making among stakeholders
and interested parties is essential to effective Abbott implementation;
and
WHEREAS, the provision of meaningful educational programs in our urban
communities requires policy and operational articulation and coordination
among various agencies; and
WHEREAS, the State of New Jersey has a compelling interest to provide
effective and timely implementation of educational programs and reform
in our urban districts in order to improve the quality of education
and opportunity for children in those districts; and
WHEREAS, the State of New Jersey has a compelling interest to provide
effective leadership and coordination among departments and agencies
of the State and to collaborate with districts and schools to effectuate
implementation of these programs and reforms; and
WHEREAS, the Supreme Court in Abbott VI (2000) has called for an end
to "the adversarial relationship between the parties" and
a "cooperative effort focused on the provision of high quality
preschool" and other educational programs for the students in the
Abbott districts; and
WHEREAS, the State of New Jersey has already begun a collaborative process
of implementation of the Supreme Court's mandates and desires to continue
and expand that course of action; and
WHEREAS, for more than two decades, Education Law Center has adequately
represented the interests of the Court-certified class of all public
school students in the Abbott districts;
NOW, THEREFORE, I, James E. McGreevey, Governor of the State of New
Jersey, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution
and by the Statutes of this State, do hereby Order and Direct:
1. Executive Order No. 113 (Whitman) is hereby rescinded and is superseded
by this Executive Order.
2. There is hereby established The Abbott Implementation and Compliance
Coordinating Council.
3. The Council shall consist of seven (7) members as follows:
(a) The Commissioner of Education;
(b) The Assistant Commissioner of Education for Abbott Programs;
(c) The Commissioner of Human Services;
(d) The Executive Director of the Economic Development Authority;
(e) The Executive Director of the Commission on Higher Education;
(f) The Attorney General or Director of the Division of Law in the Department
of Law and Public Safety; and
(g) The Executive Director of the Education Law Center.
The Governor's Special Counsel for Education shall serve as ex-officio
non-voting member and chair of the Council.
4. The Council shall meet on a monthly basis beginning February, 2002.
Each member is authorized to have in attendance at such meetings additional
staff as may be necessary to inform the Council's discussions and actions.
5. The purposes of the Council shall be as follows:
(a) To develop and recommend needed improvements, revisions, and modifications
in State statutes, regulations, policies and procedures;
(b) To assure full, effective and timely implementation of the Abbott
programs and reforms on a sustained basis;
(c) To assess ongoing implementation, and develop and recommend and
implement adjustments and modifications as needed;
(d) To assure effective State leadership and coordination among State
departments and agencies, and integration of Abbott within new federal
mandates;
(e) To develop and recommend State and district accountability measures
to track progress in program implementation and student achievement;
and
(f) To review current and future disputes and issues among the parties
and to assure State compliance with Court mandates.
6. The areas and principal issues to be addressed by the Council are
as follows:
(a) Early Childhood Education;
(b) Abbott early literacy;
(c) Standards-based reform and whole school reform;
(d) K-12 supplemental programs (i.e. social, health services)
(e) School construction and rehabilitation;
(f) Reform and phase-out of state operation of districts; and
(g) Review of Abbott designation, including charter schools.
7. The Council shall establish issue priorities and will convene and
supervise work groups and committees of stakeholders to address reform
and improvement of Abbott implementation, as necessary.
8. The Council shall authorize ongoing evaluation of Abbott implementation
and compliance and shall issue annual reports to the Governor, the Legislature,
the Supreme Court and the public.
9. The Council shall also seek Court approval of adjustments and modifications
of Court mandates as needed.
10. The Council is authorized to utilize the services of State departments
and agencies as needed, as well as consultants and experts as deemed
necessary to discharge its responsibilities under this Order.
11. This Order shall take effect immediately.
GIVEN, under my hand and seal this 19th day of February in the Year
of Our Lord, Two Thousand and Two, and the Independence of the United
States, the Two Hundred and Twenty-Sixth.
James E. McGreevey
Governor
Attest:
Paul A. Levinsohn
Chief Counsel to the Governor
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