Abbott Preschool Chronology

Abbott Preschool Program
1987 The Abbott plaintiffs prove at trial that disadvantaged students begin school as much as two years behind their suburban peers.
June 1990 In Abbott II, the NJ Supreme Court declares education "unconstitutional" in 30 urban school districts and orders remedial measures, including preschool, to "wipe out disadvantages as much as a school district can."
1996 State provides funding for preschool to Abbott districts and to 98 other districts serving disadvantaged students.
1997 In Abbott IV, the NJ Supreme Court declares preschool funding unconstitutional in the Abbott districts because the State failed to establish the adequacy of such funding.
1998 The NJ Supreme Court in Abbott V orders and defines "well-planned, high quality preschool" in the Abbott communities.
1999-2000 State fails to implement preschool as ordered by the Abbott V ruling.
2000 In Abbott VI, the NJ Supreme Court redirects the State to implement preschool as ordered in Abbott V and gives more detail on the meaning of "well planned" and "high quality" preschool.
May 2000-2001 State fails to implement preschool as required by the Abbott VI ruling.
October 2001 The NJ Supreme Court issues a Scheduling Order establishing a timetable for decisions by the Commissioner and Department of Education on Abbott district preschool plans, budgets and administrative appeals.
February 2002 In Abbott VIII, the NJ Supreme Court further clarifies several systemic issues, including enrollment, substantive educational standards and facilities, and redirects State implementation.
February 2002 Education Law Center agrees to work collaboratively with McGreevey administration to improve program implementation and compliance with the Abbott preschool rulings.

 
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